How to Start a 529 Plan for Your Child: A Step-by-Step Guide

How to Start a 529 Plan for Your Child: A Step-by-Step Guide

How to Start a 529 Plan for Your Child: A Step-by-Step Guide

 

Every parent wants to give their child a strong start, and saving for their education is one of the most meaningful ways to do it. Starting a direct-sold 529 plan is simpler than you might think: you choose a plan, open an account online with your child as the beneficiary, set up your contributions, and pick how your money is invested. 

With The Education Plan®, you can do it all in about 15 minutes with no minimum dollar contribution to start an account. As families gear up for a new school year, it’s the perfect moment to set up a different kind of school supply: a 529 education savings plan that can grow  with your child. Here’s a step-by-step guide to get started.

Step 1: Get Your Information Ready

Back-to-school season is all about checklists, so start with a quick one. Opening an account is fast, and having a few details on hand makes it even smoother. You’ll need: 

  • Your Social Security (SSN) number or Taxpayer Identification Number (TIN)

  • Your address

  • Your child’s or the beneficiary’s name, birth date, address and SSN or TIN 

  • Your bank account information (if you want to make your first contribution online; you can also send in a check after the account is opened)

That’s it. There’s no minimum income to qualify and no complicated paperwork. The Education Plan is New Mexico’s direct-sold 529 plan, which means you set it up yourself, without the need for an advisor.

Step 2: Open Your Account Online

Once your information is ready, opening the account takes about as long as packing a lunchbox. You can open an account online in roughly 15 minutes. During sign-up, you’ll likely name yourself as the account owner and your child as the beneficiary. Decisions on how much to contribute to your 529 can be made later if you need time to decide; the most important step is opening the account. A little today really can go a long way, and starting now gives your child’s savings a valuable tool: time to grow.

Step 3: Choose How Your Money Is Invested

Next, decide how your contributions are invested. The Education Plan offers a range of investment options, including age-based portfolios that automatically shift toward more conservative choices as your child gets closer to graduation (or when the money will be expected to be taken out or withdrawn). Prefer to choose your own mix? You can do that, too. And while all investments can rise and fall in value, a long time horizon is one of the biggest advantages when saving for a goal that’s years away.

Step 4: Make It a Habit, and Invite Others to Help

Studies show that when people automate saving, they usually save more. The Education Plan allows you to set up recurring contributions so saving becomes a habit. It’s one less thing to put on your to-do list. 

You can also invite grandparents, aunts, uncles, and friends to chip in through Ugift®, which lets loved ones contribute to your child’s account for birthdays and holidays. It’s a meaningful alternative to one more toy or other gifts that become unused over time. New Mexico taxpayers can deduct contributions to The Education Plan 529 account(s) from their state taxable income. New Mexico is one of only a handful of states that offers an unlimited state tax deduction for 529 contributions.

Step 5: Know What Your Savings Can Cover

Here’s the part that surprises a lot of parents: the funds in a 529 can be  used for a wide range of qualified education expenses, including tuition, books, supplies, computers, trade and vocational school, apprenticeships, K-12 expenses (up to $20,000 per year, per student), and even professional credentialing. Whatever path your child takes after this school year and the ones to come, their 529 can help. And if plans change, options are flexible. For example, you can change the beneficiary to another family member or roll up to $35,000 into a Roth IRA for your child down the road.

Start the School Year by Starting Their Future

This fall, while you’re checking off backpacks and notebooks, add one more item to the list, one that can keep paying off long after the school year ends. Starting is easier than you think. You can open an account in just 15 minutes, with many flexible contribution options. Give your child a head start this school year. 

This information is for general educational purposes and should not be considered financial advice or tax advice. We recommend consulting with a tax professional or financial advisor for personalized guidance.
 

Frequently Asked Questions

    A 529 plan is a tax-advantaged investment account that is designed to grow savings for future education expenses for a specified beneficiary. 529 plans offer unique benefits and features that make them an appealing strategy for education related saving.

    A 529 plan can be used for “qualified educational expenses.” For federal tax purposes, qualified educational expenses include: 

    - Tuition and fees at accredited higher education institutions 
    - Books
    - Supplies and equipment
    - Room and board for beneficiaries attending on at least a half-time basis.
    - Computer technology, equipment, and internet access
    - Up to $10,000 a year for K-12 tuition and expenses (Limit increase to $20,000 in 2026)
    - Expenses for educational special needs services
    - Transfers to an ABLE account for the beneficiary (transfer subject to annual limit)
    - Apprenticeship expenses
    - Up to $10,000 for student loan repayment
    - Credentialing expenses and certification programs 
    - Roth IRA rollover for the beneficiary 

    If you're not sure if an expense is considered "qualified," we recommend consulting with a tax professional or advisor. Unqualified expenses will be treated like ordinary income: state and federal taxes will apply, with a 10% federal penalty for withdrawals from your 529 plan used to pay for them.
     

    New Mexico residents can deduct contributions to The Education Plan from their state taxable income each year. This includes contributions made to an account that you are not the account owner of.

    You cannot deduct contributions from federal income taxes. 

    Any person at least 18 years old with a valid Social Security Number (SSN) or Tax Identification Number (TIN) can open a 529 account. The account holder chooses the investment options, designates a beneficiary, and requests the distribution of funds.

      The cost of college continues to rise, including tuition, housing, food and supplies, so it’s important to begin saving as soon as possible. You can learn more about how much a typical college education costs on our Cost of College page. It’s never too early or too late to start.

      The Education Plan offers a variety of investment options to fit you and your family’s needs, risk tolerance and goals. You can see all of the available investment portfolios on the investments page. 

      Yes, you can use up to $20,000* a year to cover tuition and expenses for K-12 education. 

      Qualified K-12 expenses include:

      - Tuition (public, private, and religious)
      - Curriculum materials, books (including digital/online) and instructional materials
      - Tutoring and instructional classes**
      - Fees for a nationally standardized norm-referenced achievement test, an advanced placement examination, or any examinations related to college or university admission
      - Dual enrollment program fees

      Educational therapies for students with disabilities provided by a licensed or accredited    practitioner or provider, including occupational, behavioral, physical, and speech-language therapies

      *Starting in tax year 2026. The annual limit is $10,000 in tax year 2025 and permitted for tuition only.
      **Tuition for tutoring or educational classes outside of the home, including at a tutoring facility, but only if the tutor or instructor is not related to the student and—
      (i) is licensed as a teacher in any State,
      (ii) has taught at an eligible educational institution,
      or (iii) is a subject matter expert in the relevant subject. 

      You can open an account with The Education Plan online or by mailing in the enrollment form. In order to open an account, you will need the following information:

      - Your social security number or TIN
      - Your address
      - Your bank account information (in order to fund the account)
      - The beneficiary’s social security number or TIN
      - The beneficiary’s birthday
      -The beneficiary’s address 

      An App for 529 College Savings

      Now there's an even easier way to access and manage your account
      with The Education Plan: the Ready Save 529 mobile app.

      Now there's an even easier way to access and manage your account with The Education Plan: the Ready Save 529 mobile app.

      529 Savings App on IOS 529 Savings App on Android

      SIGN UP FOR OUR NEWSLETTER

      FOLLOW US
      ON SOCIAL MEDIA

      The Education Plan Logo White
      The Education Plan Logo White

       

      The Education Plan® and The Education Plan® Logo are registered trademarks of The Education Trust Board of New Mexico used under license.

      Accessibility, Privacy & Cookie Policy (opens in new tab)

      View the Plan Description and Participation Agreement (PDF opens in new tab)

      Phone: 1-877-337-5268

       

      We're available Monday to Friday 8 a.m. to 7 p.m. MT

      OPEN AN ACCOUNT LOGIN
      VIEW LEGAL DISCLOSURE